A Guide to the Best HVAC Systems for Homeowners

Choosing the right HVAC system is crucial for keeping your St. Louis home comfortable throughout the year. The ideal climate control solution can make all the difference, whether you’re braving steamy summers or chilly winters. Here we have provided a comprehensive guide with all of the facts to help you select the best HVAC systems depending on your needs. To learn more or for a consultation with our heating and air conditioning professionals, contact the experts at Galmiche & Sons today.

Read on to explore some of the best HVAC systems for St. Louis homeowners.

Overview of the Best HVAC Systems

There are three main options for HVAC systems: central heating and air conditioning, ductless mini-splits, and heat pumps. When considering which is the best HVAC system, it is important to consider that each has unique advantages and suitability based on individual needs, home size, and budget.

Central Heating and Air Conditioning Systems: These traditional powerhouse units circulate air through a network of ducts and are often combined with a furnace in a split system. Learn more about adding a central air conditioning system to your home.
Ductless Mini Split: Ductless Mini-Split Systems are gaining popularity for their flexibility and efficiency. They deliver air directly to different zones without extensive ductwork. Learn more about the best situations to install a ductless mini split system.
Heat Pumps: Versatile in heating and cooling, heat pumps are efficient in mild climates, making them a viable option for St. Louis homes.

Considering an HVAC Upgrade? Learn more about choosing the right size and type of HVAC system

Pros and Cons of Different HVAC Types

Each system comes with its own set of pros and cons:

Central Heating & Air Conditioning

Pros: Efficient for large homes, consistent temperature control, often less expensive upfront.
Cons: It can be less efficient in terms of energy usage and requires ductwork, which can be a hassle and expensive to install or repair.

Ductless Mini-Splits

Pros: High efficiency and flexible installation. Allows for zone control, reducing energy costs.
Cons: Higher initial cost. May require multiple units for larger homes or comprehensive coverage.

Heat Pumps

Pros: Provides both heating and cooling. Generally energy-efficient, low operating costs.
Cons: Less efficient in extreme cold. Often requires supplementary heating in freezing temperatures.

Energy Efficiency Ratings Explained

Understanding energy efficiency ratings is another critical component to making an informed decision when choosing the best HVAC systems. Two common metrics are the SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) for cooling and the HSPF (Heating Seasonal Performance Factor) for heating. A higher SEER or HSPF rating indicates greater efficiency, leading to lower energy bills.

The U.S. Department of Energy recommends a minimum SEER rating of 13 for new systems. However, in St. Louis, where summers can be sweltering, opting for a system with a SEER of 15 or higher might be beneficial. For heat pumps, an HSPF rating of at least 8.2 is considered efficient.

Learn more about SEER ratings and energy efficiency:

How to Choose the Right HVAC System for Your Home

Choosing the right system from among these best HVAC systems involves considering several factors:

Home Size and Layout: Large homes may benefit from a central system, while smaller or older homes may find ductless systems more suitable.
Budget: Assess both your upfront costs and long-term energy savings.
Climate Consideration: Given St. Louis’ variable climate, consider a system that efficiently handles humidity and varying temperatures.
Existing Infrastructure: If your home already has ductwork, a central system might be economical. For homes without ducts, mini-splits or heat pumps could save installation costs.
Personal Preference: Consider noise levels, aesthetic preferences, and control options like smart thermostats.

Learn more about upgrading your HVAC system and choosing the right HVAC

Maintenance Costs for Different HVAC Systems

Another thing you will want to consider when comparing HVAC systems to determine which is best, is the required maintenance. Maintenance costs can vary based on system type:

Central Heating and Air Systems tend to have moderate maintenance costs, primarily due to ductwork cleaning and filter replacement.
Ductless Mini-Splits have lower maintenance costs as they skip the ducts but require regular cleaning of filters and condenser units.
Heat Pumps require regular seasonal maintenance to ensure efficiency, especially when transitioning between heating and cooling.

Regardless of the system type, regular maintenance is crucial to prolonging the life of your HVAC and ensuring it operates efficiently. Budgeting around $150-$300 annually for professional tune-ups is a good practice. An HVAC maintenance contract can help you ensure regularly scheduled maintenance is completed and help you save on ongoing maintenance costs.

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Contact Galmiche & Sons to Choose the Best HVAC Systems for Your St. Louis Home

Selecting the right HVAC system for your St. Louis home involves balancing efficiency, cost, and your household’s specific needs. With the right information and planning, you can ensure year-round comfort and energy savings tailored to your lifestyle.

Galmiche & Sons has been installing and repairing different types of HVAC systems since 1950. No matter your needs, we can help you choose the best of the best HVAC systems for your St. Louis home. Get in touch with us online or by phone today to learn more or request a quote.